Renewable Energy Dreams Become Reality Ielts: Reading Answers

Governments around the world are setting ambitious targets to increase the use of renewable energy. The European Union, for example, aims to generate at least 32% of its energy from renewable sources by 2030. In the United States, many states have set their own renewable portfolio standards, requiring utilities to generate a certain percentage of their electricity from renewable sources.

The passage highlights that the "dream" of relying on renewable energy is becoming a reality due to rapid improvements in technology and falling costs. While fossil fuels (coal and gas) still dominate, new alternative energy sources—wind, solar, and wave—are becoming cost-competitive. The Australian Context: renewable energy dreams become reality ielts reading answers