Index Of Luck By Chance 99%

For (fewer successes than expected): [ \textILC_\textneg = P(K \leq k) ]

def ILC_neg(k, N, p): return stats.binom.cdf(k, N, p) index of luck by chance

The neon sign flickered above the door: The Stochastic Bureau . Inside, the air smelled of ozone and old paper. For (fewer successes than expected): [ \textILC_\textneg =