Spirituality in India isn’t confined to temples or mosques; it’s woven into the daily routine. You’ll see it in the rangoli (powder art) at a doorstep to welcome prosperity, the lighting of a lamp at dusk, or the pausing of work during a call to prayer. This "Karma-based" outlook often results in a resilient, "adjusting" nature—a lifestyle philosophy known as Jugaad (frugal innovation or finding a way to make things work). Modernity and the Digital Shift